Morphological and Bactericidal Effects of Amikacin, Meropenem and Imipenem on Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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Morphological and Bactericidal Effects of Amikacin, Meropenem and Imipenem on Pseudomonas aeruginosa

BACKGROUND Pseudomonas aeruginosa might be converted to coccoid bacteria under antibiotic stress. Bacterial conversion would increase resistance to antibiotics due to changes in cell wall crosslink or decreased metabolic activity. Morphology of P. aeruginosa under stress conditions (presence of antibiotics) can be changed to elongated bacilli, U shape and finally coccoid bacteria. Results of se...

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morphological and bactericidal effects of amikacin, meropenem and imipenem on pseudomonas aeruginosa

conclusions induction of coccoid form of p. aeruginosa may be one of the important reasons for antibiotic treatment failure; therefore, prescribed dose of antibiotics should be carefully managed to prevent increasing antibiotic resistance and coccoid bacteria induction. results all used antibiotics at sub mic concentration had capability to induce coccoid bacteria. the highest rate of induced c...

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Serum bactericidal activity and killing rate for volunteers receiving imipenem, imipenem plus amikacin, and ceftazidime plus amikacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Serum bactericidal activity against 20 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was studied in 10 volunteers after administration of imipenem (25 mg/kg), imipenem (25 mg/kg) plus amikacin (7.5 mg/kg), and ceftazidime (25 mg/kg) plus amikacin (7.5 mg/kg). Eight strains were susceptible and 12 were resistant to ticarcillin. Serum levels were measured microbiologically after 30 and 60 min and were, respe...

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The Inhibitory Effect of Zinc on Imipenem and Meropenem Susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

393 Abstract: In this study we have showed that zinc ion has an inhibitory activity on imipenem and meropenem suspectibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. When zinc ion concentration of Mueller-Hinthon agar (MHA) media was gradually increased the zone diameters of imipenem and meropenem gradually decreased. So we concluded that zinc concentration in the media might effect imipenem and meropenem su...

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Pseudomonas aeruginosa carbapenem resistance mechanisms in Spain: impact on the activity of imipenem, meropenem and doripenem.

OBJECTIVES To investigate the mechanisms of carbapenem resistance in the 175 Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates (39%; 175/448) showing non-susceptibility (European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing breakpoints) to imipenem (35%), meropenem (33%) and/or doripenem (33%) recovered in 2008-09 from 16 Spanish hospitals during the Comparative Activity of Carbapenem Testing (COMPACT) surv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2008-3645,2008-4161

DOI: 10.5812/jjm.25250